The artwork titled “Washington at the Delaware” was created by Edward Hicks in 1840. This piece is associated with the Naïve Art (Primitivism) movement and falls under the genre of history painting. It illustrates a moment from American history, specifically referencing the leadership of George Washington.
In “Washington at the Delaware,” the central figure prominently mounted on a white horse appears to be George Washington, as indicated by his military attire and leadership posture. He is surrounded by his troops, who are in various states of readiness and action, suggesting the urgency and gravity of the moment. In the background, there is a wintry river scene with boats that likely represent the historical event of crossing the Delaware River. The painting’s color palette is somewhat muted, which adds to the somberness of the military endeavor depicted. There is a striking contrast between the peacefulness of the river scene and the dynamic energy of the soldiers preparing for an engagement. The style of the painting is typical of Naïve Art, with a straightforward representation of its subjects, modest detail, and a composition that serves the narrative purpose of the artwork.
