“The Seven Deadly Sins and the Four Last Things,” created by Hieronymus Bosch in 1485, is an oil painting on panel that exemplifies the Northern Renaissance art movement. Measuring 150 by 120 centimeters, this religious painting is located in the Museo del Prado in Madrid, Spain.
The artwork is divided into five main sections, with a large central circle depicting the Seven Deadly Sins: Lust, Gluttony, Greed, Sloth, Wrath, Envy, and Pride. These sins are illustrated in allegorical scenes, each containing detailed and vivid depictions of human behavior pertinent to the sin portrayed. Surrounding the central circle are four smaller circles representing the Four Last Things: Death, Judgment, Heaven, and Hell, each providing a stern reminder of the ultimate consequences of sinful living. The outermost circle features Christ emerging from his tomb, a divine figure observing humanity. The intricate detailing and moral undertones of the painting reflect Bosch’s meticulous style and his penchant for embedding religious and ethical messages within his work.