“The Holocaust,” a sculpture created by George Segal in 1982, exemplifies the Environmental (Land) Art movement. The artwork poignantly captures the harrowing experiences of Holocaust victims, delivering a stark, emotive message conveyed through its physical form.
In the artwork, Segal has utilized life-sized plaster cast figures. The foreground of the sculpture presents a solitary figure, clad in what appears to be tattered attire, solemnly holding onto barbed wire. This figure stands as a haunting sentinel, separated from the background by the barbed wire fence, symbolizing the cruel confinement experienced by those interned in concentration camps. In stark contrast, the background is dominated by a harrowing pile of lifeless bodies, arranged in a manner that signifies mass death and despair. The use of stark, unembellished forms and the raw representation of human suffering create an aura of bleakness and solemnity, which is central to conveying the themes of suffering, loss, and the inhumanity of the Holocaust.