The artwork, “St. Andrew (left wing of a diptych, reverse)” by Hans Memling, is a profound example of Northern Renaissance religious painting. Crafted in oil on oak in the year 1490, it measures 54 x 39 cm and resides in the Groeningemuseum in Bruges, Belgium. The painting portrays St. Andrew in a serene and contemplative pose, with remarkable detail and rich colors characteristic of Memling’s mastery.
The artwork features St. Andrew holding a rosary, with a somber and reflective expression. He is depicted wearing a robe, prominently draped in blue and red fabric, standing before a dark background which accentuates his solemn demeanor. The presence of the X-shaped cross, a symbol commonly associated with St. Andrew, is subtly integrated into the composition, providing a connection to his martyrdom. The meticulous attention to the texture of the garments and the delicate rendering of the facial features underline the exquisite craftsmanship of Hans Memling, making this piece a distinguished representation of religious devotion in the late 15th century.
