“Peaceable Kingdom,” crafted by Edward Hicks in 1849, exemplifies the Naïve Art (Primitivism) movement. This religious painting is part of the “Peaceable Kingdom” series. The artwork is a serene, utopian vision that bridges the natural world and human spiritual harmony.
The artwork depicts a harmonious gathering of diverse animals and humans in an idyllic setting. Central to the composition are predators and prey coexisting peacefully, symbolizing an era of universal peace and harmony rooted in religious prophecy. The animals, including lions, leopards, and cows, rest calmly amidst the greenery, which is illuminated by gentle sunlight filtering through the trees. In the background, rolling hills and a river stretch towards the horizon, enhancing the tranquility of the scene. On the left, groups of people, perhaps early settlers or religious figures, engage peacefully, further emphasizing the theme of unity. The meticulous yet simplistic technique reflects the Naïve Art style, with a focus on symbolic representation rather than strict realism.
