Peaceable Kingdom (1834) by Edward Hicks

“Peaceable Kingdom,” painted by Edward Hicks in 1834, is a significant artwork within the Naïve Art (Primitivism) movement. This religious painting belongs to the “Peaceable Kingdom” series, reflecting themes of harmony and tranquility among various species and ethnic groups.

The artwork portrays a serene and utopian scene in which predatory and docile animals co-exist peacefully alongside children. Notably, a harmonious gathering between European settlers and Native Americans is observed in the background under a canopy of vibrant trees, signifying unity and concord. The gentle expressions and calm positions of the animals and humans emphasize the central theme of universal peace. Hicks’ use of warm earth tones and natural light further enhances the tranquil atmosphere, rendering the painting an evocative representation of hope and reconciliation.

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