“Inner Courtyard of House in St. Germain” is a watercolor artwork created by the artist August Macke in 1914. Measuring 26.5 x 20.5 cm, this genre painting embodies the Orphism art movement.
In this vibrant work, Macke captures a scene from an inner courtyard with an eye toward the fragmented use of color and light, as is typical of the Orphic aesthetic. The composition is characterized by bold, contrasting colors and dynamic shapes, creating a sense of depth and movement within the piece. The watercolor medium allows for fluid transitions and a certain translucency in the colors applied.
A careful look at the painting reveals a cluster of houses, likely part of a domestic setting. The scene captures everyday life, with an emphasis on the use and interplay of light and shadow in the courtyard. The architectural elements are delineated with a blend of geometric and organic shapes, using a diverse range of colors from yellow to blue, hinting at a sunny, lively environment. Plants are visible, adding a touch of nature to the urban scene. The figures of people are simplified and abstracted, integrating harmoniously with their surroundings, and contributing to the overall genre theme of the work. Macke’s technique emphasizes the scene’s tranquility while also infusing it with the liveliness and rhythm afforded by Orphism’s preoccupation with vibrant colors and structured forms.
