Going to Church (1941) by William H. Johnson

The artwork “Going to Church,” created by William H. Johnson in 1941, is a prime example of the Naïve Art (Primitivism) movement. It falls within the genre painting category, illustrating everyday life activities. The artwork depicts a vivid and simplified scene characterized by bold colors and flat shapes typical of Naïve Art.

In the artwork, a family is shown riding in a cart pulled by an ox, heading towards a church situated in the background. The figures are rendered in a stylized, two-dimensional manner, with bright and contrasting colors bringing energy and vitality to the scene. The church and two other small, cross-marked buildings on a hill provide a peaceful yet vibrant backdrop, suggesting a community atmosphere. The family members, adorned in hats and simple clothing, appear eager and solemn, capturing a moment of their journey to a place of worship. The overall composition reflects a sense of simplicity and earnestness, emphasizing community and tradition.

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