The artwork titled “Esboço para o velório – Boceto para el velorio – Sketch for the wake,” created by Francisco Oller in 1893, represents an exceptional example of the Impressionism art movement. This piece falls under the genre of sketch and study, showcasing Oller’s preliminary ideas and techniques.
The artwork presents three figures, each depicted in a different pose and activity, perhaps capturing the moments and emotions associated with a wake. On the left, a man stands with his back turned, his hands clasped behind him, and another sketch of a man’s head is seen adjacent to him. The central figure holds a hat and appears to be looking upwards while holding a machete at his waist. The rightmost figure is engaged in some action, possibly a dance or an expression of grief, with his hands raised. The dynamic poses and expressive gestures of the figures reflect the impressionistic approach, emphasizing movement and emotion over precise detail. The use of light and shadow further adds to the depth and realism in this preparatory sketch.
