The artwork titled “Elizabeth Cromwell (née Steward)” is a portrait created by Charles Turner in 1810. It is associated with the Romanticism movement and identifies as a portrait genre. The piece presumably represents Elizabeth Steward, the mother of Oliver Cromwell, depicted in a traditional and formal style consistent with portraiture of the era.
The portrait is rendered in a monochromatic palette and appears to be an engraving or a print. The subject, Elizabeth Steward, is captured from the chest up and is wearing a dark, fur-trimmed garment and a head covering, with a string of pearls around her neck and a brooch featuring what looks like the initials “CR.” Her expression is solemn and composed, with a direct gaze that engages the viewer. The artistry reflects a concern for likeness and character, aiming to convey a sense of dignity and perhaps the social status of the sitter.
Below the image, there is text that reads “ELIZABETH STEWARD Mother of OLIVER CROMWELL From a Miniature in the Possession of Sir M.M. Sykes Bart.” and “London Published by S.Woodburn 1810.” This indicates that this printed representation was based on an original miniature portrait in the collection of Sir Mark Masterman Sykes and was published in London. The piece, thus, has historical significance, connecting it with an important figure in British history, Oliver Cromwell, through his mother’s likeness.
