The artwork titled “Circe and the Companions of Ulysses” was created by the artist Parmigianino around the year 1527. This piece, rendered in pen, pencil, wash, and white on paper, belongs to the Mannerism (Late Renaissance) art movement. It is categorized as a sketch and study, with dimensions measuring 27.9 x 23 cm. The artwork is housed in the Uffizi Gallery in Florence, Italy.
The artwork depicts a scene from Homer’s “Odyssey,” focusing on Circe, the enchantress, and the companions of Ulysses (Odysseus). The central figure, presumably Circe, appears poised and engaging with the companions, who show signs of entreaty or worship. The background suggests a nautical or palace setting, marked by classical architectural elements and mythological creatures. The use of shading and delicate lines demonstrates Parmigianino’s mastery in creating depth and expressiveness, characteristic of the Mannerist style.
