The artwork, titled “Portrait of Johann Joachim Winckelmann,” is an oil on canvas painting created by the artist Angelica Kauffman in 1764. Exhibiting the characteristics of the Neoclassicism art movement, the painting measures 97.2 by 71 cm and is classified under the portrait genre. This revered piece is presently housed at the Kunsthaus Zürich in Zürich, Switzerland.
The artwork portrays Johann Joachim Winckelmann in a contemplative pose, seated with a quill in hand and a book open before him. Bathed in gentle, natural light, Winckelmann’s expression is one of introspection and intellectual engagement, capturing a moment of scholarly reflection. The artist uses a muted yet rich palette to detail the textures of Winckelmann’s attire, which appears classical and scholarly, underscoring the Neoclassical theme of the work. The background of the painting is kept dark and unobtrusive, focusing the viewer’s attention on the subject. The mastery of light and shadow emphasizes the three-dimensionality and depth, contributing to the overall realism and grandeur of the portrait.