“Study for Rhythm of a Russian Dance” by Theo van Doesburg, created circa 1918, exemplifies the art movement of Neoplasticism. This sketch and study, measuring 16 by 10.5 cm, is a precursor to a more complete work, indicative of van Doesburg’s exploration of abstract forms and rhythm.
The artwork displays a composition that consists of abstract, geometric forms, characteristic of Neoplasticism. The figures, rendered in simple, linear shapes and contours, seem to be engaged in a dynamic dance, their forms intersecting and overlapping. The use of bold, black lines on a plain background suggests movement and rhythm, evoking the feeling of a traditional Russian dance through an abstract, modernist lens. The minimalistic approach and lack of color encourage the viewer to focus on the composition and movement within the piece.