The artwork titled “Adoration of the Shepherds” by Robert Campin, created in 1420, is an oil on panel painting that represents the Northern Renaissance art movement. Measuring 73 by 87 centimeters, this religious painting is housed in the Musée des Beaux-Arts de Dijon in Dijon, France.
The artwork depicts the biblical scene of the Nativity, where the shepherds come to adore the newborn Christ. The composition is divided into a foreground scene with the Holy Family and shepherds, and a vibrant background landscape with intricate detail, showcasing Campin’s mastery of perspective and light. At the center, the Virgin Mary kneels in prayer beside the baby Jesus, who lies on a pristine white cloth. Joseph is seen beside her, cloaked in red, while shepherds with expressive faces and gestures gather around them, holding humble offerings. Angels bearing ribbons with inscriptions hover above, adding a celestial dimension to the scene. The rustic setting is meticulously rendered, with the thatched roof barn and surrounding barn animals contributing to the humble, pastoral atmosphere. The use of vivid colors and detailed textures brings a profound sense of realism and depth to this evocative and spiritual moment.