The artwork titled “Humanitas,” created by Frantisek Kupka, falls under the Expressionism movement. This symbolic painting, measuring 24.5 x 21.5 cm, showcases Kupka’s distinctive style and thematic focus on deeper human and existential themes.
In the artwork, vibrant and dynamic expression is evident. A prominent figure, adorned in striking attire and an extravagant headdress, is depicted gesturing towards a gathering of people. This central figure exudes a sense of drama and intensity, drawing viewers’ attention. On the right side, a group of individuals, including a mother and child, appears engaged in a communal activity under a sign that reads “HUMANITAS,” suggesting themes of human connection and civilization. Additionally, at the forefront, a circular frame encloses a grotesque, demonic visage, introducing an element of contrast and possibly representing the duality of human nature. The artwork masterfully combines vivid imagery and symbolic elements, encapsulating the spirit of Expressionism.