The artwork titled “Girl in Blue with Turban–Deborah,” created by William H. Johnson in 1940, belongs to the Expressionism and Naïve Art (Primitivism) movements. This portrait features a vividly colored depiction of a girl adorned in a blue garment and a multicolored turban, set against a muted background.
The artwork showcases an expressive portrayal of the subject, emphasizing bold, solid colors that characterize Johnson’s distinct style. The girl is depicted with prominent, exaggerated features and deep, contemplative eyes, lending a sense of introspection to the piece. Her blue attire contrasts sharply with the warm, earthy tones of the background, drawing attention to her figure. The addition of a red flower pinned to her coat adds an element of warmth and subtle elegance. The simplicity and directness of the composition, combined with the expressive, almost childlike brushstrokes, encapsulate the essence of Naïve Art, while the emotional depth connects it to Expressionism.
